#Lutece0548. Cow IDs
Cow IDs
Migrated from Lutece 548 Cow IDs
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Description
Being a secret computer geek, Farmer John labels all of his cows with binary numbers. However, he is a bit superstitious, and only labels cows with binary numbers that have exactly 1
bits (). The leading bit of each label is always a 1
bit, of course. FJ assigns labels in increasing numeric order, starting from the smallest possible valid label -- a -bit number consisting of all 1
bits. Unfortunately, he loses track of his labeling and needs your help: please determine the label he should assign ().
Input
- Line : Two space-separated integers, and .
Output
- Line : Output the label he should assign
Samples
Resources
USACO Feb 2012